The aim for this project is to interrogate the interrelationships between machine tools, machine instruction, material behavior, and geometry. More specifically, we will be developing robotic fabrication tools and techniques that target robotic toolpathing, contouring, and deep surfaces. Digital geometry is transferred into a designed toolpath that a robot arm or CNC machine follows in space. Each toolpath may consist of a series of planar ‘drawings’ that are successively ‘inscribed’ in a material (subtractive manufacturing) or successively deposited as material (additive manufacturing). Each stroke of the tool may leave a trace in the material locally; whether it is the depositing of clay, the carving indentation from a drill bit or the pressure of a brush. This means that we are as interested in the design of the toolpath as we are in the design of the overall form. The toolpath is where geometry interfaces with material. It is where geometry acquires character and articulation in the form of pattern and texture. It is where the precision of the digital realm may loosen as a result of a negotiation between geometry, machine, and material.

Per Stefan Svedberg
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Keda Daokajohn
Inthuwat Insuk
Pathanin Jennarongsak
Arayapon Kumjornpreecha
Piyapatara Leelachaipisit
Vipava Panyasarawut
Patthakarn Polakla
Suphawit Sunthornsittipong
Pumisak Supachaisakron
Sahasawat Thong-in
Bhurin Thuraphan
Related Projects:

King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital
At King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital (KCMH), a small city of personnels works tirelessly to make sick people get better. In addition to doctors, pharmacists, lab scientists, and nurses that are directly involved in the medicinal work, there is a community of hospital staff that enables and enhances the healing process. Often behind the scene, this group of people ranges from accountants, clerks, cooks, janitors, security guards, mechanics, gardeners, ground keepers, etc. Without these essential workers, the operation of this public hospital would grind to a halt. This project aims to help out the community of hospital staff at KCMH, transforming a pair of service spaces. The first is the replacement of the existing greenhouse. The existing shed was overfilled with plants and had potential to be upgraded to a proper plant nursery for efficiency and structural integrity. The second space is the feature courtyard behind the new buildings, fenced off and used for maintenance and storage. This front of house/back of house project offered a great opportunity for INDA students to engage in a public servicing role and execute their design ideas in creative, practical forms.

Kindergarten Refurbishment
Baan Due Toong Sawan School has a 100 year old history and is located in Nong Khai Province, on the border between Thailand and Laos. It offers a K-6 program with a total of 50-60 students enrolled. The school is located in the ‘red zone’ which is an area of high poverty and crime. Facing extreme financial difficulty, the school lacks basic facilities and is constantly targeted by local teenagers who often trespass or damage the property. The project is responding to the most urgent issue–extension and refurbishment of the kindergarten building. The current building was self-built by the local community and had urgent issues including water leakage, electrical leakage, shortage of space, both for playing and learning, and insufficient toilet facilities.